casse des cellules

English translation: breaking up cells, cell disruption, homogenization

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:casse des cellules
English translation:breaking up cells, cell disruption, homogenization
Entered by: Louisa Tchaicha

03:11 Apr 24, 2014
French to English translations [PRO]
Science - Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng / peptides
French term or phrase: casse des cellules
Hello,

"Si l'organisme hôte ne secrète pas la substance antimicrobienne dans le milieu de culture, une étape supplémentaire de casse des cellules et de purification de l'extrait cellulaire peut être nécessaire."

Thank you
Louisa Tchaicha
Tunisia
Local time: 04:53
breaking up cells
Explanation:
Cell Fractionation | cell biology olm
cellbiologyolm.stevegallik.org/node/74‎
Tissues can be broken up and cells lysed in a number of ways. The three basic methods of breaking up the tissues and cells are 1) homogenization, ...

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Note added at 4 hrs (2014-04-24 07:47:27 GMT)
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DNA isolation
www.iupui.edu/~wellsctr/MMIA/htm/isolatingdna.htm
Understand why and how DNA is extracted from cells 2. ... another lysis solution - an organic solvent - is added to break up the white blood cells and their nuclei, ...

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Note added at 4 hrs (2014-04-24 07:49:34 GMT)
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Zeltiq CoolSculpting in Michigan - Allure Medical Spa
www.alluremedicalspa.com/procedure/fat-cellulite/coolsculpt...
Zeltiq (pronounced zel `teek) uses cold energy to break up fat cells. This process is called cryolipolysis. ... Lipo=Fat Lysis= break up. This is also known as ...

as an alternative
Selected response from:

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 04:53
Grading comment
Thank you!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2breaking up cells
liz askew
3 +1homogenization
Anca Florescu-Mitchell
4 -1cell lysis
merlrennes


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -1
cell lysis


Explanation:
See wikipedia

merlrennes
Local time: 05:53
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 24

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Bertrand Leduc: I do not think that ‘’cell lysis’’ (breaking down the cell membrane by viruses, osmosis, enzymes…) would be used in this context.
13 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
breaking up cells


Explanation:
Cell Fractionation | cell biology olm
cellbiologyolm.stevegallik.org/node/74‎
Tissues can be broken up and cells lysed in a number of ways. The three basic methods of breaking up the tissues and cells are 1) homogenization, ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2014-04-24 07:47:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

DNA isolation
www.iupui.edu/~wellsctr/MMIA/htm/isolatingdna.htm
Understand why and how DNA is extracted from cells 2. ... another lysis solution - an organic solvent - is added to break up the white blood cells and their nuclei, ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2014-04-24 07:49:34 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Zeltiq CoolSculpting in Michigan - Allure Medical Spa
www.alluremedicalspa.com/procedure/fat-cellulite/coolsculpt...
Zeltiq (pronounced zel `teek) uses cold energy to break up fat cells. This process is called cryolipolysis. ... Lipo=Fat Lysis= break up. This is also known as ...

as an alternative

liz askew
United Kingdom
Local time: 04:53
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 131
Grading comment
Thank you!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  chris collister: "cell rupture" also
2 hrs

agree  Bertrand Leduc
10 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
homogenization


Explanation:
A host of fractionation procedures are employed by cell biologists. Each organelle has characteristics (size, shape and density for example) which make it different from other organelles within the same cell. If the cell is broken open in a gentle manner, each of its organelles can be subsequently isolated. The process of breaking open cells is homogenization and the subsequent isolation of organelles is fractionation. Isolating the organelles requires the use of physical chemistry techniques, and those techniques can range from the use of simple sieves, gravity sedimentation or differential precipitation, to ultracentrifugation of fluorescent labeled organelles in computer generated density gradients.

Français: http://books.google.fr/books?id=1fhWZzmgwYYC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA5...



Anca Florescu-Mitchell
France
Local time: 05:53
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Bertrand Leduc: this is correct too
10 hrs
  -> Thank you, Bertrand.
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