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Grammar
Penulis thread: Malika Lakbiach
Malika Lakbiach
Malika Lakbiach  Identity Verified
Local time: 22:51
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Jun 21, 2018

I am confused as to whether the phrasal noun "سوء المعاملة" is feminine or masculine. My instinct says it is feminine, but I have found many instances where it is treated as being masculine.

Example:
سوء المعاملة الذي أدى به إلى...

I would appreciate it if the linguists among us could shed some light on this issue.
 
ahmadwadan.com
ahmadwadan.com  Identity Verified
Saudi Arabia
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حليب الماعز Jun 21, 2018

العبرة بالمضاف أي أول كلمة
حليب الماعز
كراسة الواجب
سوء مذكر ولا اعتبار للمعاملة هنا

هذا ما أعلمه
تحياتي

TargamaT team
Ali Alawadi
 
Nesrin
Nesrin  Identity Verified
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Which word are you describing Jun 21, 2018

بيت السيدة الجميل الذي... = the lady's beautiful house which...
بيت السيدة الجميلة التي... = the house of the beautiful lady who...

In your example, the relative clause refers to the mudhaaf (سوء) not the mudhaaf ilayh, so that's what determines the gender.

[Edited at 2018-06-21 14:09 GMT]

Ali Alawadi
 


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